| The field of Plant biotechnology basically searches the possibilities
to apply plants to industrial scenes or for industrial purposes, and
tries to develop those unlimited possibilities earned from studies
of plants into a highly value-added industry.
Research projects conducted by the plant biotechnology group at
the Center can be largely divided into two areas. The first one
is to establish useful genes from plants and utilize them. Higher
plants are supposed to have over 30,000 genes. Among them, essential
genes needed to induce new function or to improve exiting are to
be established, and based on them new plant organisms with new fuction
of high added value in terms of industrial application are under
development. The second area of research focuses on the possibility
to apply plant cells as bioreactors or green factories to produce
high value added proteins or plant secondary metabolic, and on the
development of technology required for such a pursuit. For these
two areas of research various life science-related basic and applied
studies mainly targeting plant systems are being undertaken.
The basic knowledge newly attained from researches of basic and
applied life sciences will be patented and commercialized. Research
results with highly attractive market prospect include the development
of enhanced or new plant organisms whose resistance to insects and
environmental disasters is much reinforced. Also, a step ahead from
the conventional concept of considering plants as food resources,
developing bioreactor or green factory systems will enable us to
mass produce chimotherapeutics or proteins used for the treatment
of heart diseases, and secondary metabolic products used for medicinal
purpose at reasonable costs. This will led to the creation of new
biotech industry.
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